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Space Forum / Space Station / August 2008



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This  solid booster  vibration/resonance problem.

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Brian Gaff - 02 Aug 2008 14:03 GMT
May sound very silly, but I was wondering if this problem could be
mineralised by making several auxiliary  'vernier' nozzles on the side of
the solid segments, so the  vibration is  disrupted.

Brian

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Alan Erskine - 02 Aug 2008 14:23 GMT
> May sound very silly, but I was wondering if this problem could be
> mineralised by making several auxiliary  'vernier' nozzles on the side of
> the solid segments, so the  vibration is  disrupted.

Not really; the frequency isn't constant or from one location, so you can't
program individual thrusters to fire at the right time.  It could even make
the problem worse if they _don't_ fire at the right time.
Jeff Findley - 04 Aug 2008 19:41 GMT
>> May sound very silly, but I was wondering if this problem could be
>> mineralised by making several auxiliary  'vernier' nozzles on the side of
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> can't program individual thrusters to fire at the right time.  It could
> even make the problem worse if they _don't_ fire at the right time.

Actually, one of the current mitigation efforts involves shuttle OMS sized
engines (four of them) facing fore and aft with a computer pulsing the
engines to dampen the vibrations.  It's a research effort as there aren't
suitably sized valves which can pulse at the high rate needed.  Plus you
need sensors, computers (redundancy), and software to make this all work.
Plus, if the system fails, the vibrations come back quickly, so it's likely
that a failure of this system would trigger Orion's LES.

One of the obvious downsides to the above, even if it works, is that the
entire system is dead weight.  The fore and aft thrusters provide a net
delta V of zero to the first stage.  :-(

Jeff
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A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein

Alan Erskine - 05 Aug 2008 01:58 GMT
> Actually, one of the current mitigation efforts involves shuttle OMS sized
> engines (four of them) facing fore and aft with a computer pulsing the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> entire system is dead weight.  The fore and aft thrusters provide a net
> delta V of zero to the first stage.  :-(

Another obvious downside is the added cost - to an already-expensive
monstrosity.

Delta IV Heavy is the clear solution to all these problems.

Also, isn't it interesting that there isn't an Atlas V Heavy, with the two
(promised) solids?  You'd think, if there were to be true competition in the
EELV market, Atlas would have a competitor to the D-IV-H.
Jeff Findley - 05 Aug 2008 17:57 GMT
> Another obvious downside is the added cost - to an already-expensive
> monstrosity.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> (promised) solids?  You'd think, if there were to be true competition in
> the EELV market, Atlas would have a competitor to the D-IV-H.

As far as I know, Atlas V Heavy would use two liquid strap-ons, similar to
the way Delta IV heavy is configured.

Atlas V Heavy would be a relatively straightforward development project.
It's just not been funded yet.  At this point, I'd bet that Atlas V Heavy
would be a lot cheaper, easier, and safer to develop than Ares I.

Jeff
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A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein

 
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