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Astronaut wigging out in space?

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Esaz - 08 Feb 2007 04:38 GMT
Serious question:

I'm sure they have some sort of a plan already put together should an
astronaut totally wig out in space?

Even with all the screening and training, I'm sure they have to think that
there is a (very remote) possibility such a thing could happen to anyone up
there by any number of unknown mental (or more likely, physical) reasons...

Perhaps the plan is just "everyone grab him/her, hold 'em down, and tie 'em
up", or do they have syringes that they could quickly inject someone with.
(tranquilizer) ?
Greg D. Moore (Strider) - 08 Feb 2007 04:45 GMT
> Serious question:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> up there by any number of unknown mental (or more likely, physical)
> reasons...

There have been persistent rumors over the years that at least one Salyut 7
had to be cut short due to psycological issues.

> Perhaps the plan is just "everyone grab him/her, hold 'em down, and tie
> 'em up", or do they have syringes that they could quickly inject someone
> with. (tranquilizer) ?
Danny Deger - 08 Feb 2007 04:57 GMT
>> Serious question:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>> 'em up", or do they have syringes that they could quickly inject someone
>> with. (tranquilizer) ?

I got to work with the Russians in 1993 when we were considering buying the
Soyuz as the station "life boat".  I heard it straight from one of their
flight directors that they had to cut mission short because the astronauts
lost touch with reality.

Danny Deger
Steven L. - 08 Feb 2007 06:11 GMT
>>> Serious question:
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> flight directors that they had to cut mission short because the astronauts
> lost touch with reality.

Beyond that, Russian scientists have noted milder effects occurring even
more commonly:  Depression, neurosis, psychosomatic illness, etc.--all
of which can impair the crew's ability to conduct a mission.

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Danny Deger - 08 Feb 2007 07:07 GMT
>>>> Serious question:
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> more commonly:  Depression, neurosis, psychosomatic illness, etc.--all of
> which can impair the crew's ability to conduct a mission.

Yes.  In my opinion the Russians take mental health more seriously than we
do.  Read the book "Dragon Fly".  The Russians told us a perticular
astronaut was not mentally OK to fly in their station.  In training he was
showing signs of not getting allong with his crew mates.  We flew him anyway
and he had MAJOR problems with his crew.  This is a documented case of NASA
not taking mental health seriously.  Keep in mind the Russians had a LOT
more experience with long stays by a crew in space.

Danny Deger
Skylon - 08 Feb 2007 13:25 GMT
> Yes.  In my opinion the Russians take mental health more seriously than we
> do.  Read the book "Dragon Fly".  The Russians told us a perticular
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Danny Deger

Mike Mullane wrote in his recent book that some of the early shuttle
Payload Specialists gave their commanders a rough time. One pretty
much went into a state of depression when his experiment didn't work
in orbit. Another apparently kept asking the mission commander about
the shuttle hatch to the point that it got the commander worried "why
are you asking about the hatch so much?" and resulted in a
recommendation that it be padlocked after the shuttle reaches orbit,
with only the CDR's knowing the key.

-A.L.
hallerb@aol.com - 08 Feb 2007 14:07 GMT
Imagine a shuttle docked at station....

Crewmember loses it and somehow depressurives station / ISS

No cabin air no control:(
Now we have a large sectional vehicle stuck in a eventual declining
orbit.

Can progress reboost with shuttle attached?

How long till average ISS orbit with draggy shuttle attached would re
enter?

I rather imagine structure would tumble and come apart distributing
debris all around the globe:(

Obviously a astronaut can lose it:( Screening must be poor once your
on the team.
Jeff Findley - 08 Feb 2007 15:28 GMT
> Yes.  In my opinion the Russians take mental health more seriously than we
> do.  Read the book "Dragon Fly".  The Russians told us a perticular
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> of NASA not taking mental health seriously.  Keep in mind the Russians had
> a LOT more experience with long stays by a crew in space.

NASA ignored *a lot* of the advice of the Russians during the Shuttle-Mir
program, not just advice related to mental health of its astronauts.

Jeff
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nmp - 08 Feb 2007 18:32 GMT
Op Thu, 08 Feb 2007 10:28:05 -0500, schreef Jeff Findley:

> NASA ignored *a lot* of the advice of the Russians during the Shuttle-Mir
> program, not just advice related to mental health of its astronauts.

Do tell. Could be interesting :)
Terrell Miller - 10 Feb 2007 16:13 GMT
> Yes.  In my opinion the Russians take mental health more seriously than we
> do.  Read the book "Dragon Fly".  The Russians told us a perticular
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> of NASA not taking mental health seriously.  Keep in mind the Russians had
> a LOT more experience with long stays by a crew in space.

that had nothing to do with "mental health",  just basic personality type.
Jerry Linenger was the MS in question, adn the Russians kept warning NASA
that he was too much of a "loner" to function well in an extended-duration
mission. And they were right, and he basically withdrew into his shell.

N.b. he wasn't "depressed", he didn't stop functioning, but he just kept to
himself all the time and didn't rely on all the support staff groundside to
help him with his mission objectives.

Kind of like the basic rule for Survivor: if you don't like being around
people 24/7...don't send in an application in the first place.

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"One machine can do the work of fifty ordinary men. No machine can do the
work of one extraordinary man."
- Elbert Hubbard

Danny Deger - 12 Feb 2007 03:57 GMT
>> Yes.  In my opinion the Russians take mental health more seriously than
>> we do.  Read the book "Dragon Fly".  The Russians told us a perticular
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> that he was too much of a "loner" to function well in an extended-duration
> mission. And they were right, and he basically withdrew into his shell.

I agree.  Mental health is not the right term.

Danny Deger
Dale - 08 Feb 2007 15:09 GMT
This exact thing happened to William Shatner on at least two occaisions. In
Star Trek episodes 105 and 210 he was divided into a good Kirk and an evil
anti-Kirk. I believe this happens in space and we just have to look on the
Enterprise for the good Nowak and recombobulate her with the evil
anti-Nowak... easy

When you launch an astronaut into space wearing diapers you are asking for
trouble. What were they thinking.
George - 09 Feb 2007 07:45 GMT
> This exact thing happened to William Shatner on at least two occaisions.
> In Star Trek episodes 105 and 210 he was divided into a good Kirk and an
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> When you launch an astronaut into space wearing diapers you are asking
> for trouble. What were they thinking.

They were likely thinking that the alternative wasn't too pretty.

George
Burnham Treezdown - 10 Feb 2007 21:50 GMT
>> This exact thing happened to William Shatner on at least two occaisions.
>> In Star Trek episodes 105 and 210 he was divided into a good Kirk and an
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>They were likely thinking that the alternative wasn't too pretty.

Which brings up the question: Have any astronauts crapped themselves during
launch? I bet I might...
George - 15 Feb 2007 05:49 GMT
>>> This exact thing happened to William Shatner on at least two
>>> occaisions.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> during
> launch? I bet I might...

I think Gordo took a wiz in his mercury spacesuit.

George
robert casey - 11 Feb 2007 00:55 GMT
> I got to work with the Russians in 1993 when we were considering buying the
> Soyuz as the station "life boat".  I heard it straight from one of their
> flight directors that they had to cut mission short because the astronauts
> lost touch with reality.

I vaguely remember hearing something about a Skylab mission where the
commander was relieved of duty and one of the other two guys became the
new commander.  They didn't have to terminate the mission early, though.
Skylon - 11 Feb 2007 01:07 GMT
> > I got to work with the Russians in 1993 when we were considering buying the
> > Soyuz as the station "life boat".  I heard it straight from one of their
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> commander was relieved of duty and one of the other two guys became the
> new commander.  They didn't have to terminate the mission early, though.

Where the hell did you hear that one?

The third Skylab crew felt they were being overworked and went on
strike for a day, and also tried to cover up that the pilot, Bill
Pogue, got a bad bout of space-sickness early in the flight.

-A.L.
robert casey - 11 Feb 2007 20:37 GMT
>>I vaguely remember hearing something about a Skylab mission where the
>>commander was relieved of duty and one of the other two guys became the
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> strike for a day, and also tried to cover up that the pilot, Bill
> Pogue, got a bad bout of space-sickness early in the flight.

That may have been just what it really was then.  What I "vaguely"
remember may have been a garbled news report.  Or just a mis-remembered
comment from 30 or so years ago...
Brian Gaff - 08 Feb 2007 10:05 GMT
Why do you think they all have access to email phones private  medical
conferences etc?

The mind is complex and I'm sure they are aware of the problems.

I heard a story during the Skylab era that there were tranquiliser
injections available simply to allow someone to be brought back without
destroying the  capsule!

Brian

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>> Serious question:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>> 'em up", or do they have syringes that they could quickly inject someone
>> with. (tranquilizer) ?
Steven L. - 08 Feb 2007 06:28 GMT
> Serious question:
>
> I'm sure they have some sort of a plan already put together should an
> astronaut totally wig out in space?

Long-duration spaceflights with large crews (e.g., trips lasting several
years to the outer planets) are still a big unknown.  We don't know if a
large, mixed-gender crew will degenerate over several years like "Mutiny
on the Bounty" or "Lord of the Flies" or "The Caine Mutiny" or any of
the other scenarios we're already familiar with.

You're only thinking about an individual astronaut freaking out.  What
about a "love triangle," complete with jealous rages, forming *among*
three or more members of a mixed-gender spaceflight crew *during* a
long-duration mission?

I've changed my mind about building a lunar base.  I'm now thinking it
really is the only way to test out really long-duration spaceflight--put
a whole bunch of men and women on the moon for 5+ years and see how they
deal with it.  They may form a new society, just like how tribes
self-organize on the TV show "Survivor."  If things go really wrong,
rescue from Earth is only a few days away.

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Derek Lyons - 08 Feb 2007 08:32 GMT
>> Serious question:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>on the Bounty" or "Lord of the Flies" or "The Caine Mutiny" or any of
>the other scenarios we're already familiar with.

We don't know about mixed genders - but the literature on single
gender (I.E. male) is abundant.

D.
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Revision - 08 Feb 2007 10:17 GMT
> >We don't know if a
>>large, mixed-gender crew will degenerate over several years like
>>"Mutiny
>>on the Bounty" or "Lord of the Flies" or "The Caine Mutiny" or any of
>>the other scenarios we're already familiar with.

Quite true.  My feeling is that if you put a group of average people up
there then yes it is going to go badly, but if you put people who are
successful, screened, normal, and who make a conscious effort to put the
mission priorities over personal issues that it can work. And then luck
helps also.

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Jeff Findley - 08 Feb 2007 15:30 GMT
>>Long-duration spaceflights with large crews (e.g., trips lasting several
>>years to the outer planets) are still a big unknown.  We don't know if a
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> We don't know about mixed genders - but the literature on single
> gender (I.E. male) is abundant.

The US Navy surely has a lot of data on the crews of nuclear submarines.

Jeff
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Derek Lyons - 08 Feb 2007 18:37 GMT
>>>Long-duration spaceflights with large crews (e.g., trips lasting several
>>>years to the outer planets) are still a big unknown.  We don't know if a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>The US Navy surely has a lot of data on the crews of nuclear submarines.

Not just nuclear submarines, but Antarctic stations (which includes a
mixed gender component in the later years), various voyages of
exploration, intentional and accidental isolation, etc... etc...
There are some questions - but I'd not characterize it as a 'big
unknown'.

In short, just as he is with the PRP, Steven is fearmongering/trolling
out of his a.s.

D.
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robert casey - 08 Feb 2007 20:20 GMT
> I've changed my mind about building a lunar base.  I'm now thinking it
> really is the only way to test out really long-duration spaceflight--put
> a whole bunch of men and women on the moon for 5+ years and see how they
> deal with it.  They may form a new society, just like how tribes
> self-organize on the TV show "Survivor."  If things go really wrong,
> rescue from Earth is only a few days away.

There were some long duration expeditions to Antarctica about a hundred
years ago.  Though everyone who went are long since gone, so the only
source of experience would be the captain's logs and crew members'
letter and diaries.

There's also long duration Navy submarine missions.  With crews and
inside space roughly comparable to what a Mars mission would look like.
   Though with a sub, if a really serious problem comes up you can head
for  the nearest Navy base, which is at most a day away.
Derek Lyons - 08 Feb 2007 23:53 GMT
>Though with a sub, if a really serious problem comes up you can head
>for  the nearest Navy base, which is at most a day away.

ROTFLMAO.

The one time we had a serious problem (we were directed to offload
someone due to a family situation he needed to attend to), it took
over a day to get from where we were to the rendezvous point.

The East coast was much further away.  (And we were in the Atlantic,
which is a puddle compared to the Pacific.)

D.
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Terrell Miller - 10 Feb 2007 16:17 GMT
> Long-duration spaceflights with large crews (e.g., trips lasting several
> years to the outer planets) are still a big unknown.  We don't know if a
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> I've changed my mind about building a lunar base.  I'm now thinking it
> really is the only way to test out really long-duration spaceflight

might want to read up on Biosphere2, all the things you suggest happened
then. And they had the advantage of being in a 3-acre facility with abundant
light and vegetation, lots more "elbow room" than a long-duration space
mission.

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work of one extraordinary man."
- Elbert Hubbard

Jeff Findley - 08 Feb 2007 15:26 GMT
> Serious question:
>
> I'm sure they have some sort of a plan already put together should an
> astronaut totally wig out in space?

Yes there are.  I belive the documents were on NASA Watch at one point.  Try
using Google.

Jeff
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    little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor
    safety"
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Danny Deger - 08 Feb 2007 17:00 GMT
snip
>> I'm sure they have some sort of a plan already put together should an
>> astronaut totally wig out in space?
>
> Yes there are.  I belive the documents were on NASA Watch at one point.
> Try using Google.

I attended a few meetings on Mars missions.  We seriously talked about
possibly flying some anti-depressants, anti-mania, and anti-psychotic
medications.  With medication a wigged out astronaut could be brought back
to being functional.

Many people said things like, "Because of the way we pick astronauts, we
would never fly a person that might have difficulty to Mars."  I don't think
that would be said in a meeting today.

Danny Deger
Derek Lyons - 08 Feb 2007 18:45 GMT
>Many people said things like, "Because of the way we pick astronauts, we
>would never fly a person that might have difficulty to Mars."  I don't think
>that would be said in a meeting today.

I wouldn't have said it in a meeting last week, let alone today.  Not
because of errors in psychological screening - but because the hiring
system is broken at the most basic level.  Highly competitive,
overachieving, individualistic alpha types are precisely the *wrong*
type to send on a long duration mission - but that's precisely the
kind of people the ASCAN selection process is designed to find.

Yes, I know they work in teams today - but as Micheal Collins said,
"in pursuit of a common and greatly desired goal, almost anyone can
work together for a time".  I suspect that the duration of training
for, and flying a Mars mission will exceed that time.

D.
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robert casey - 08 Feb 2007 20:28 GMT
> Yes, I know they work in teams today - but as Micheal Collins said,
> "in pursuit of a common and greatly desired goal, almost anyone can
> work together for a time".  I suspect that the duration of training
> for, and flying a Mars mission will exceed that time.

I suppose NASA could borrow a nuke submarine and do a test run of a crew
who have been selected for the Mars trip.  They need not be isolated
from the world, let them have 'net access and such they would have on
the Mars trip.  So the scientists on board can continue to publish
papers and email them and not perish in their science careers.  The
purpose of this test run would be to see if everyone can handle being
cooped up with the same few people for 6 months or more.
AustinMN - 08 Feb 2007 21:42 GMT
> > Yes, I know they work in teams today - but as Micheal Collins said,
> > "in pursuit of a common and greatly desired goal, almost anyone can
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> purpose of this test run would be to see if everyone can handle being
> cooped up with the same few people for 6 months or more.

IIRC, something similar has already been done, by NASA, with a
submarine.  I don't recall the duration, but the accomplishment got
little attention because some other NASA event (may have been Apollo
11) completely overshadowed it.

Austin
Greg D. Moore (Strider) - 09 Feb 2007 00:11 GMT
> IIRC, something similar has already been done, by NASA, with a
> submarine.  I don't recall the duration, but the accomplishment got
> little attention because some other NASA event (may have been Apollo
> 11) completely overshadowed it.

You may be thinking Sealab which involved an astronaut but I don't believe
was a NASA project.

> Austin
Bill Baker - 08 Feb 2007 21:22 GMT
>  ...Highly competitive,
> overachieving, individualistic alpha types are precisely the *wrong*
> type to send on a long duration mission - but that's precisely the
> kind of people the ASCAN selection process is designed to find.

Yeah, that's a valuable point.  Can you imagine sticking the original
Mercury 7 into some tight litle interplanetary ship and boosting it off
to Mars in a multi-month coast trajectory?  Someone would have
strangled Glenn within weeks, I bet.

There's actually a really good James Tiptree short story that revolves
around exactly this premise.  Can't recall the title but it's in one of
her collections.
Terrell Miller - 10 Feb 2007 16:25 GMT
>>  ...Highly competitive,
>> overachieving, individualistic alpha types are precisely the *wrong*
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> around exactly this premise.  Can't recall the title but it's in one of
> her collections.

I believe that was "Houston, Houston, do you read?" from 1967...

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work of one extraordinary man."
- Elbert Hubbard

AustinMN - 08 Feb 2007 17:20 GMT
> up", or do they have syringes that they could quickly inject someone with.
> (tranquilizer) ?

Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
edge.

Austin
robert casey - 08 Feb 2007 20:29 GMT
> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
> edge.

The commander would have the only key to the storage cabinet, but what
if it's the commander is the one who loses it?
Jeff Findley - 08 Feb 2007 20:54 GMT
>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
>> edge.
>
> The commander would have the only key to the storage cabinet, but what if
> it's the commander is the one who loses it?

Who watches the watchmen?

Jeff
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Greg D. Moore (Strider) - 09 Feb 2007 01:06 GMT
>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
>> edge.
>
> The commander would have the only key to the storage cabinet, but what if
> it's the commander is the one who loses it?

How do you keep the commander of a nuclear missile facility from launching?

There ARE ways around issues like this.
Danny Deger - 09 Feb 2007 01:23 GMT
>>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> How do you keep the commander of a nuclear missile facility from
> launching?

You have a second person in the facility that also has a key.  It takes two
keys to launch.

Danny Deger
robert casey - 09 Feb 2007 02:59 GMT
> You have a second person in the facility that also has a key.  It takes two
> keys to launch.

That's what they did up in an Air Force base in North Dakota.  Two guys
who have to turn their keys within some fraction of a second of each
other, and of course the locations of the key-switches is about 20 feet
apart.  Way past arm's length.
Greg D. Moore (Strider) - 09 Feb 2007 03:48 GMT
>> You have a second person in the facility that also has a key.  It takes
>> two keys to launch.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> other, and of course the locations of the key-switches is about 20 feet
> apart.  Way past arm's length.

Umm more than just some AF Base in North Dakota.  All Nuclear Weapons
Release operates in a similar manner.  (in the past there have been a few
that haven't, but the implications of misuse are obvious.)
Esaz - 10 Feb 2007 15:47 GMT
>> You have a second person in the facility that also has a key.  It takes
>> two keys to launch.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> other, and of course the locations of the key-switches is about 20 feet
> apart.  Way past arm's length.

...but even if two (Air Force) butterbars are having a bad day and decide to
nuke someone, doesn't it take a bunch of other BS to happen first --- or
otherwise they can turn the keys all day long and it won't do anything?

Such as the launch codes to propagate their way down the pecking order and
also even with if they have the launch codes, doesn't the system still
require other "yes" votes from other silos in the the same squadron?  The
smallest "independent level" is the squadron.  The silos attached to a
single squadron are spread out by miles, so that the other side can't take
them all out with a single "hole-in-one" nuke..

I'm as much asking as telling.  I seem to recall this as described once by a
missileneer..  It may even be by wing.  Replace "wing" for "squadron" above
if thats the deal.

Seems like the "squadron (wing?) vote" would be just one mode of operation
though and their would be a also mode of operation to make the individual
silos become indepenent in a scenerio where things were already getting blow
up everywhere..

Not even going to speculate on the Navy.  They are weird to begin with,
especially anyone who volunteers to go on a boat that intentionally sinks
(subs).  Seems logical that sub commanders would have the ability to become
far more independent though as a sub can get cut off the rest of the
world....

(My military experience is Army airborne infantry -- which probably shows.)
:^)

Cheers,
Esaz
Derek Lyons - 10 Feb 2007 17:05 GMT
>Not even going to speculate on the Navy.  They are weird to begin with,
>especially anyone who volunteers to go on a boat that intentionally sinks
>(subs).  Seems logical that sub commanders would have the ability to become
>far more independent though as a sub can get cut off the rest of the
>world....

Yes, the [ballistic missile] sub can be far more independent than a
hole in the ground in North Dakota.  Yes, there are measures in place
to prevent that from happening (fairly strong ones).

D.
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Esaz - 10 Feb 2007 17:49 GMT
>>Not even going to speculate on the Navy.  They are weird to begin with,
>>especially anyone who volunteers to go on a boat that intentionally sinks
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> D.

Makes sense.  The comment that I made which implied the questioning of the
mental stability for those that volunteer to go on a boat that intentionally
sinks was simply in jest.   I have respect for submariners, mainly because I
know I couldn't do it.  I get sea sick in a bathtub!  :-)
Herb Schaltegger - 09 Feb 2007 03:38 GMT
>>>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>>>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> You have a second person in the facility that also has a key.

Both of whom are armed, in the case of American launch facilities (or they
used to be, way back when I actually paid attention to such things).

> It takes two
> keys to launch.

As well as valid launch codes and so forth to get past the permissive action
locks, at least in USAF facilities.

Query:  doesn't a U.S. sub actually have three launch keys (Commander, XO and
a weapons officer), any one of whom can launch?  Or am I totally
misremembering that?

> Danny Deger

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~Johnny Cash

Derek Lyons - 09 Feb 2007 05:13 GMT
>Query:  doesn't a U.S. sub actually have three launch keys (Commander, XO and
>a weapons officer), any one of whom can launch?  Or am I totally
>misremembering that?

You are totally misremembering that.

The Weps has the combination to the safe holding the firing trigger,
(which is actuated for each missile in sequence). The CO holds the
keys that arm the eject system (one key per tube), and issues the
required number of key to the XO on setting 1SQ. In the inner SAS safe
is a key which is issued to the CO on verification of launch authority
by the SAS team - the CO must use this key to arm the firing circuit
from a panel in the control room.  (Said panel also allows the the CO
and XO to monitor which tubes have been released by Fire Control and
Launcher.)

All three keys must be used to launch missiles.

D.
Signature

Touch-twice life. Eat. Drink. Laugh.

-Resolved: To be more temperate in my postings.
Oct 5th, 2004 JDL

robert casey - 11 Feb 2007 00:49 GMT
>>>How do you keep the commander of a nuclear missile facility from
>>>launching?
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>>It takes two
>>keys to launch.

What if it's the President of the USA is the one who goes nuts?  Though
I've heard that the secretary of state has to concur to launch the
nukes.  Or he forgets the password...
Esaz - 11 Feb 2007 23:03 GMT
"robert casey" wrote in message...

> What if it's the President of the USA is the one who /goes/ nuts?

Past tense?  <g>
Esaz - 11 Feb 2007 23:07 GMT
"robert casey"  wrote in message ...

> What if it's the President of the USA is the one who /goes/ nuts?

Er, <damn it>..

Future tense?  <g>

(Hey, I took a pop shot earlier at Clinton too.)  :-)
Steven L. - 09 Feb 2007 04:51 GMT
>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
>> edge.
>
> The commander would have the only key to the storage cabinet, but what
> if it's the commander is the one who loses it?

Future spaceships will need to be designed fail-safe.  Just like the
ICBM missile silos where it takes four men to turn keys simultaneously
to launch one missile, it's going to get to the point where a spaceship
won't be able to be destroyed by any one person *even if they try to*.

One simple measure is to require two or more crewpersons to turn keys or
enter passwords in order to enter any course correction into the
guidance system.  That way, no one crewperson can throw the spaceship
off course.  Ditto for opening an airlock--it will require simultaneous
entry of passwords by two or more crewpersons in order to open the
airlock door.

Shades of Star Trek!  We really are going to need a large crew.  It's a
lot harder for one berserk crewperson to overcome twenty others, than
for a berserk crewperson to just overcome two or or three others.

Signature

Steven D. Litvintchouk
Email:  sdlitvin@earthlinkNOSPAM.net
Remove the NOSPAM before replying to me.

Esaz - 10 Feb 2007 15:29 GMT
>> Syringes (or any other weapon) would quite easily end up in the hands
>> of an intelligent psycho before anyone else knew they'd gone over the
>> edge.
>
> The commander would have the only key to the storage cabinet, but what if
> it's the commander is the one who loses it?

You mean like when Clinton left the nuke football behind at a NATO summit?
<g>
Esaz - 10 Feb 2007 02:09 GMT
Interesting comments all around.

Regarding everything that NASA seems to be prudish about (which they need to
overcome) ---

This may sound silly or even nuts at first, but makes sense if you think
about it...

The long mission and sex thing:  why shouldn't the crew be composed of
couples that are sexually intimate?  Why can't they even be sexually
intimate during the mission?  Other than the risk of pregnancy, which is
overcome by pills, what harm could come of it.  I'll even go further --  
maybe the couples should even be liberal with the idea of, ahem, "swinging",
should that occur..

Going even further, perhaps even take a very liberal approach to some other
things (within reason) as well.   If that means smoking a little, ahem,
marijuana occassionally -- so be it.

I'm not saying to turn the vehicle into a hippy Volkswagen "Love Bus".
Its just, it seems to me, that if you are going to send people 33+ million
miles (with a good chance they may never return), some of these things take
re-thinking...
 
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