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Shuttle Costs Surge - Extensive Fixes to Fleet Will Run $1.1B

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Scott M. Kozel - 18 Jul 2004 02:58 GMT
http://www.floridatoday.com/news/space/stories/2004b/spacestoryN0717SHUTTLECOST.htm

"Shuttle costs surge - Extensive fixes to fleet will run $1.1B, NASA
comptroller says"
BY LARRY WHEELER
FLORIDA TODAY - July 17, 2004

WASHINGTON -- Fixing the U.S. space shuttle fleet will be more expensive
than originally estimated, top NASA officials said Friday.

It could cost as much as $1.1 billion to accomplish all the safety
upgrades and changes now under way and planned, said Steven Isakowitz,
NASA comptroller.

That's more than double the estimate NASA gave earlier this year.

The price increase was caused by additional shuttle improvements NASA
has begun and more extensive work on repairs it was already undertaking,
said Michael Kostelnik, deputy associate administrator for the
International Space Station and space shuttle programs.

"It's not as if we couldn't estimate the cost," Kostelnik told reporters
at a briefing at NASA headquarters in Washington. "We could not estimate
the content."

For example, Kostelnik said modifications to the insulation foam on the
shuttle's external fuel tank, the culprit in the loss of shuttle
Columbia, have been far more extensive than originally thought.

Additionally, shuttle program managers are tackling far more
improvements to the remaining three space planes than the 15
enhancements mandated by the Columbia Accident Investigation Board last
summer, Kostelnik said.

The new shuttle repair estimates come just days before a House
appropriations subcommittee is scheduled to take up an annual spending
bill that will set NASA's funding for fiscal year 2005, which begins
Oct. 1.

Isakowitz said NASA officials briefed members of Congress on the
increased cost estimates.

"They fully appreciate a program of this complexity," Isakowitz said.
"There is no easy solution."

The Bush administration has asked for an $866 million increase in NASA's
budget for the next fiscal year. Of that increase, $750 million is for
shuttle return-to-flight needs and other costs associated with the
International Space Station.

In meetings with lawmakers, Isakowitz stressed the need for Congress to
approve the entire increase.

"Unless we get the president's full request, the problem (of fixing the
shuttles) could be a lot tougher," he said.

Although the appropriations process may not wrap up until after Election
Day, lawmakers have already expressed opposition to granting NASA such a
big increase in a tight budget year when many other federal programs --
except defense -- are being told to endure cuts or only slight
increases.

This most recent cost increase isn't going to sit well with some
lawmakers, said Sen. Sam Brownback, R-Kan., chairman of the Senate
Science, Technology and Space Subcommittee.

"We're pouring a lot of money -- $4 billion to $5 billion a year -- into
the shuttle whether it flies or not," said Brownback. "There will be
some real hard questions such as what are we getting out of putting more
money into the shuttle."

Brownback said he would rather retire the shuttle sooner and divert its
budget and accelerate NASA's plans to follow through on President Bush's
vision to send astronauts back to the moon and eventually to Mars.

[end of article]

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Steven James Forsberg - 18 Jul 2004 04:04 GMT
B

: "Shuttle costs surge - Extensive fixes to fleet will run $1.1B, NASA
: comptroller says"
: BY LARRY WHEELER
: FLORIDA TODAY - July 17, 2004

: WASHINGTON -- Fixing the U.S. space shuttle fleet will be more expensive
: than originally estimated, top NASA officials said Friday.

    As Gomer Pyle used to say, "Surprise, surprise, surprise."

regards,
----------------------------------------------------------
sjforsbe@bayou.uh.edu
bob haller - 18 Jul 2004 16:22 GMT
>    As Gomer Pyle used to say, "Surprise, surprise, surprise."
>
>regards,
>----------------------------------------------------------
>sjforsbe@bayou.uh.edu

At some point congress may decide its time for nasa to cut their losses.

the sad thing is that plans for real safety improvements, like launcch boost
escape never werre implemented
HAVE A GREAT DAY!
Jorge R. Frank - 18 Jul 2004 16:37 GMT
> At some point congress may decide its time for nasa to cut their
> losses.
>
> the sad thing is that plans for real safety improvements, like launcch
> boost escape never werre implemented

For good reason. If you think Congress may balk now, just wait for their
reaction when the bill rises to $2.3-5.2 billion to add an escape system.
Especially watch their reaction when you tell them you now have to redesign
all the ISS modules sitting on the ground at KSC due to the weight increase
from the escape system, and that ISS will now require more shuttle flights
to complete.

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drdoody - 19 Jul 2004 03:34 GMT
> > At some point congress may decide its time for nasa to cut their
> > losses.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> from the escape system, and that ISS will now require more shuttle flights
> to complete.

I think we should accept a certain degree of risk in space exploration.
Well, I guess "space exploration" isn't really accurate, is it? More like
"orbital sightseeing". At any rate, I have yet to find one thing that manned
spaceflight has given me as a taxpayer in exchange for my contribution.
What, Tang? And maybe velcro. And let's not forget freeze-dried ice cream...
real important one there. I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
have yet to make. We put men into orbit... and found out they could
*usually* survive the trip. We put men on the moon... and got some rocks.
Oh, and some really neat pictures. We built space shuttles that were
supposed to be "space trucks" for building a permanent manned presence in
orbit... but wound up being "space winnebagos" instead. We had Hubble, which
gave us some great pictures and a deeper insight into the origins of the
universe... only to ditch the program when it was at its most useful.

Honestly, I don't care if another shuttle lifts off... ever. In fact, I hope
it never happens. Because all I've gotten out of the manned space flight
program is a couple of multi billion-dollar fireworks shows and barbecues.
Hell, I can do that in my back yard for $50. NASA should concentrate on
programs that will yield benefits to human kind, not provide funding so a
bunch of eggheads can study the effects of space travel on flatworms and
elderly senators. Hell, I can't see any situation where having either of
those aboard a spacecraft would be A Good Thing, anyway. There are much more
pressing subjects. Improved atmospheric flight technology for one. Figure
out a way to get me and my family from Texas to California and back for less
than $200. We've been flying for 100 years and it's still cheaper to drive.
We've had how many guys figuring out how to make rocket fuel from lunar dust
for how long? How about figuring out a way to make cheap, renewable fuel for
automobiles here on Earth? I remember growing up reading about all the new
alloys and medicines that would be developed in orbit. Name one. Name one
material in use at this very moment that was made in orbit and makes a
positive impact on our lives.

There are so many things that are more important than sending people into
orbit to do basically nothing productive. The ISS will wind up doing what?
Being an orbital hotel for multi millionaires? What will the space shuttle
do? Aside from blowing up every few years, that is. Who here honestly thinks
that NASA has what it takes to build a permanent manned outpost on the moon?
Now, what good will it do us? So we'll get to find out what happens to
people in low gravity. This will come in useful if the Earth's gravity
suddenly reduces for some reason. Even if we go to Mars... then what?
There's nothing there! It's basically an airless dustball. Oh, it has the
solar system's largest volcano. Very nice. Going to Mars to explore the
solar system's largest volcano is like taking a Concorde flight from
Australia to Nebraska to see the world's largest ball of twine. An enormous
expenditure of time and money that yields nothing. Which is what we've been
doing with manned space flight since the beginning.

Doc

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G EddieA95 - 19 Jul 2004 07:11 GMT
> I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
>program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
>have yet to make.

No, the National Endowment for the Arts would be there, IMO.
drdoody - 20 Jul 2004 20:01 GMT
> > I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
> >program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
> >have yet to make.
>
> No, the National Endowment for the Arts would be there, IMO.

Point taken.
Doc

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"I'm completely in favor of the separation
of Church and State. My idea is that
these two institutions screw us up
enough on their own, so both of them
together is certain death."

George Carlin

bob haller - 20 Jul 2004 21:33 GMT
>> No, the National Endowment for the Arts would be there, IMO.
>
>Point taken.
>Doc

at least the arts one doesnt kill people or destroy multi billion dollar
equiptement....
HAVE A GREAT DAY!
drdoody - 20 Jul 2004 22:02 GMT
> >> No, the National Endowment for the Arts would be there, IMO.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> equiptement....
> HAVE A GREAT DAY!

Another very valid point. Although Maplethorp was pretty damned revolting.

Doc

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"I'm completely in favor of the separation
of Church and State. My idea is that
these two institutions screw us up
enough on their own, so both of them
together is certain death."

George Carlin

Barbara Needham - 21 Jul 2004 01:30 GMT
> > >> No, the National Endowment for the Arts would be there, IMO.
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Another very valid point. Although Maplethorp was pretty damned revolting.

There was an art project over the grapevine [road between LA and Central
Valley, on Interstate 5] of putting up umbrellas all over it. I saw it.
Intriguing. But one of the umbrellas fell and killed a person.

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Barbara Needham

Bruce Palmer - 19 Jul 2004 08:41 GMT
<snip whining drivel>

Go back in your cave and die.

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bp
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drdoody - 20 Jul 2004 20:01 GMT
> <snip whining drivel>
>
> Go back in your cave and die.

Better yet, why don;t you pull your head out of the sand and start answering
questions that make you uncomfortable?

Doc

Signature

"I'm completely in favor of the separation
of Church and State. My idea is that
these two institutions screw us up
enough on their own, so both of them
together is certain death."

George Carlin

Derek Lyons - 19 Jul 2004 09:57 GMT
> I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
>program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
>have yet to make.

One suspects you have not examined either the welfare system, nor the
educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
than the space program.)

D.
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Bruce Palmer - 19 Jul 2004 21:48 GMT
>>I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
>>program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
> than the space program.)

Not to mention the war on drugs or the entire Dept. of Homeland Security.

There was a guy jumping up and down on a manhole cover.  Over and over
again for hours on end.  Someone asked him, "Why are you doing that?" to
which he replied, "To keep the tigers away!"  The onlooker told him,
"There aren't any tigers around here for 1,000 miles."  The jumper
replied, "See, it's working!"

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Brian Thorn - 19 Jul 2004 23:01 GMT
>> One suspects you have not examined either the welfare system, nor the
>> educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
>> than the space program.)
>
>Not to mention the war on drugs or the entire Dept. of Homeland Security.

DHS is just a consolidation of a bunch of pre-existing organizations
under one umbrella, instead of scattered throughout government. Do you
honestly think the United States Coast Guard is unproductive?

Brian
Derek Lyons - 20 Jul 2004 00:36 GMT
>>> One suspects you have not examined either the welfare system, nor the
>>> educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>under one umbrella, instead of scattered throughout government. Do you
>honestly think the United States Coast Guard is unproductive?

He's writing about knee-political beliefs, not facts.

D.
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Bruce Palmer - 20 Jul 2004 05:09 GMT
>>>>One suspects you have not examined either the welfare system, nor the
>>>>educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> He's writing about knee-political beliefs, not facts.

Pot-kettle-black.

IMO it's dishonest for anyone to state their views vis-a-vis federal
spending of *any* kind and claim with a straight face that their
analysis hasn't been swayed by their political beliefs.

You say my views are based on "knee-jerk policital beliefs", but we're
supposed to believe your argument is better because... you say so.
Right.  Time for you to re-acquaint yourself with the definition of "facts".

Homeland security spending totals millions of dollars more than the sum
of what was being spent before on the agencies and departments now under
its umbrella.  Even Congress admits it's become a bottomless spending
trough into which they poured money without any idea what it was
actually going to be spent on.  It has created a huge new beuracracy at
the federal level where everybody wants to grab a slice of the spending
pie.  That's a fact the last time I checked.

When President Bush wanted to re-focus the spending priorities for FY
2005 in order to help the money get to where the risks were greatest the
Senate refused.  They'd already gotten used to this new barrel of pork.
Partly as a result of this boondoggle is the _fact_ that next year's
appropriations don't include one red cent for port security despite
threat analyses that show the nation's ports are weak links in the chain.

http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d04945t.pdf is a virtual blueprint of how
to waste money at the federal level.

The Coast Guard performs many critical functions.  I _never_ said they
were unproductive.  Nevertheless, they recently embarked on a 20-year
acquisition project.  Ask your Congresscritter what's being acquired
exactly.  He won't know; because *nobody* knows.  That hasn't stopped
the program costs from rising by over $2.2 billion in just a couple of
years.  Our tax dollars at work.

But that's not a fact either according to you.  I hope the home-school
crowd uses a different dictionary.  We're all f.cked if we can't tell
fact from fiction anymore.

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Derek Lyons - 20 Jul 2004 18:04 GMT
>But that's not a fact either according to you.  I hope the home-school
>crowd uses a different dictionary.  We're all f.cked if we can't tell
>fact from fiction anymore.

*I* can tell the difference.  Your rant shows plainly that you cannot.

You can't even keep your arguements straight, claiming the Earth is
round in one post, and that it's flat in the other.

D.
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Brian Thorn - 21 Jul 2004 01:24 GMT
>Homeland security spending totals millions of dollars more than the sum
>of what was being spent before on the agencies and departments now under
>its umbrella.

What is surprising about that? Members of both parties have said since
9/11 that we must increase spending for domestic security. DHS was
built partially to streamline this funding, making it easier to tell
what is security related and what is not. Or let me guess... you want
to increase security to help prevent another 9/11, but you don't want
to actually *pay* for it. How big of you.

>Even Congress admits it's become a bottomless spending
>trough into which they poured money without any idea what it was
>actually going to be spent on.

This being the same Congress that is doing the spending, I take it.
"This spending bill is terrible! It is a waste! We don't even know
what were spending it for! Oh, excuse me... I have to go vote in favor
of it..."

Somehow, that's not particularly convincing.

>It has created a huge new beuracracy at
>the federal level where everybody wants to grab a slice of the spending
>pie.  That's a fact the last time I checked.

Alert the media! Government is a huge bureaucracy! Stop the presses!

>The Coast Guard performs many critical functions.  I _never_ said they
>were unproductive.  

Backpeddal, backpeddal...

You clearly implied the war on drugs and the DHS were unproductive
wastes of funding. Since the Coast Guard is part of DHS, they must be
guilty by association, or else you're just spouting off nonsense.

>Nevertheless, they recently embarked on a 20-year
>acquisition project.  Ask your Congresscritter what's being acquired
>exactly.  He won't know; because *nobody* knows.  That hasn't stopped
>the program costs from rising by over $2.2 billion in just a couple of
>years.  Our tax dollars at work.

You mean Deepwater? What's so mysterious about a plan to replace
1960s-vintage aircraft and cutters? Of the 39 significant Coast Guard
services around the world, the US Coast Guard's fleet averages the
37th oldest.

Brian
drdoody - 20 Jul 2004 20:04 GMT
> > I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
> >program has got to be the least productive investment the American taxpayers
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> educational system.  (Either of which *individually* cost far more
> than the space program.)

I won't for a moment claim that NASA is the largest drain on this nation's
resources. But it is a drain. For the past 40-odd years, NASA has been a
money pit par excellence.

Now, is anybody going to tell me how NASA has returned my investment? Or
anybody else's, for that matter. And if you trot out the old moon landing
strawman, I'm going to burn it down. That was little more than a pissing
contest with the USSR, as was 99% of what happened with manned space flight
during the cold war.

Doc

Signature

"I'm completely in favor of the separation
of Church and State. My idea is that
these two institutions screw us up
enough on their own, so both of them
together is certain death."

George Carlin

Jonathan Silverlight - 20 Jul 2004 20:59 GMT
>> > I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
>> >program has got to be the least productive investment the American
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>contest with the USSR, as was 99% of what happened with manned space flight
>during the cold war.

Well, in terms of adding to the prestige of the USA I'd say it's paid
for itself several times over. Certainly more than little adventures
like Vietnam, for instance. It's probably added more to the security and
general quality of life in the US than most government agencies.
Jeff Findley - 20 Jul 2004 21:02 GMT
> I won't for a moment claim that NASA is the largest drain on this nation's
> resources. But it is a drain. For the past 40-odd years, NASA has been a
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> contest with the USSR, as was 99% of what happened with manned space flight
> during the cold war.

Back when Bell was still one company, Bell Labs did quite a bit of pure
research in the hopes that someday, some of that research would produce
technology that would eventually be used in products and services sold by
Bell.  Bell Labs is still be operating, but without the monopoly of Bell to
back it up.

NASA isn't much different, except that it's completely funded by the
government and they are forced to spend quite a bit of money on technology
in order to get into space to do the pure research.

Surely one cannot ignore the great progress this nation has made in
telecommunications, weather prediction, remote sensing, and the like that is
a direct, and indirect, result of NASA's progress in space over the past
several decades.

Unfortunately in recent years, pure research appears to have taken a beating
as NASA diverted more and more money into shuttle and ISS.  The "human
exploration" angle is more tenuous than the "research" angle.  How does one
justify exploration, when there has not yet been any real economic
justification for such exploration?  If such justification does happen, it
may happen in the form of private space tourism.  Certainly this does not
directly involve NASA, but the people working on those programs and the
technologies involved have some origins at NASA or with NASA funded
projects.

Jeff
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Derek Lyons - 20 Jul 2004 23:17 GMT
>> > I hate to say it, but NASA's manned space flight
>> >program has got to be the least productive investment the American
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>resources. But it is a drain. For the past 40-odd years, NASA has been a
>money pit par excellence.

<meaningless blather having nothing to do with the topic at hand other
than to serve as distraction why doody attempts to change the topic.>

>Now, is anybody going to tell me how NASA has returned my investment? Or
>anybody else's, for that matter. And if you trot out the old moon landing
>strawman, I'm going to burn it down. That was little more than a pissing
>contest with the USSR, as was 99% of what happened with manned space flight
>during the cold war.

<Strawman nonsense posted to avoid actually adressing the topic
originally raised.>

D.
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drdoody - 21 Jul 2004 22:47 GMT
> >Now, is anybody going to tell me how NASA has returned my investment? Or
> >anybody else's, for that matter. And if you trot out the old moon landing
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> <Strawman nonsense posted to avoid actually adressing the topic
> originally raised.>

Um, you're the only one doing any evading here, jackass.

Doc

Signature

"I'm completely in favor of the separation
of Church and State. My idea is that
these two institutions screw us up
enough on their own, so both of them
together is certain death."

George Carlin

Stephen Bolton - 20 Jul 2004 14:44 GMT
"drdoody" <drdoody@dieslowly.sbcglobal.net> wrote in message
news:brGKc.15012
Even if we go to Mars... then what?
> There's nothing there! It's basically an airless dustball. Oh, it has the
> solar system's largest volcano. Very nice. Going to Mars to explore the
> solar system's largest volcano is like taking a Concorde flight from
> Australia to Nebraska to see the world's largest ball of twine.

The largest ball of twine is in Darwin, Minnesota - been there & seen it!
Other than that quibble, I agree with your analysis.
Steve
bob haller - 19 Jul 2004 12:35 GMT
>For good reason. If you think Congress may balk now, just wait for their
>reaction when the bill rises to $2.3-5.2 billion to add an escape system.
>Especially watch their reaction when you tell them you now have to redesign
>all the ISS modules sitting on the ground at KSC due to the weight increase
>from the escape system, and that ISS will now require more shuttle flights
>to complete.

Modules should of gone up on a shuttle C cargo version. I often wonder if nasa
itself didnt really support that fearing job loss?
HAVE A GREAT DAY!
Jorge R. Frank - 19 Jul 2004 14:09 GMT
> Modules should of gone up on a shuttle C cargo version. I often wonder
> if nasa itself didnt really support that fearing job loss?

No, NASA strongly considered it for SSF around 1990-91 or so. However, the
plan would have used OMV to carry the modules to SSF. When OMV experienced
huge cost overruns and got cancelled, NASA tried to save the concept by
using shuttles to deliver the modules to SSF. It turned out that this
doesn't save you anything over using just a shuttle. Shuttle-C was later
cancelled.
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Revision - 19 Jul 2004 05:33 GMT
"Steven James Forsberg"

> : "Shuttle costs surge - Extensive fixes to fleet will run $1.1B, NASA

If it is only $1.1 billion, Congress will, or should, be happy as hell.
 
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