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Space Forum / Space Flight / January 2006



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just how "close" does New Horizons get to the Moon?

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Rick Jones - 18 Jan 2006 19:12 GMT
So, much of the press coverage of the New Horizons probe is breathless
about how the probe will "pass the Moon in 9 hours."  Does the probe
actually go anywhere near the Moon, or should the press really be
saying that the probe will pass beyond the Moon's orbital distance in
9 hours?

rick jones
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Damon Hill - 19 Jan 2006 13:48 GMT
> So, much of the press coverage of the New Horizons probe is breathless
> about how the probe will "pass the Moon in 9 hours."  Does the probe
> actually go anywhere near the Moon, or should the press really be
> saying that the probe will pass beyond the Moon's orbital distance in
> 9 hours?

It passes lunar >orbit< in nine hours, but not the Moon itself.
The only enroute planetary encounter will be with Jupiter, but that
was intended for the helpful gravity boost.  (Science will be
a bonus.  Had NH passed close to the Moon, I could its instruments be
configured in time to do any useful observations?  No loss there.)

Doubtless some news articles fail to clearly make the distinction.

--Damon
fgoodwin - 19 Jan 2006 20:45 GMT
> So, much of the press coverage of the New Horizons probe is breathless
> about how the probe will "pass the Moon in 9 hours."  Does the probe
> actually go anywhere near the Moon, or should the press really be
> saying that the probe will pass beyond the Moon's orbital distance in
> 9 hours?

The latter.  The planned launch window was 29 days, so it could not
have been the case that a lunar fly-by was intended as part of the
mission.

Here is a quote from the New Horizons press kit:

New Horizons will reach lunar orbit distance (about 384,000 kilometers
or 238,600 miles from Earth) approximately nine hours after launch

http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/images/mainPage/NHLaunchPressKit1_06.pdf
 
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